Oil prices increased during early Asian trading on Monday, following drone attacks in both the UAE and Saudi Arabia, which dampened any hopes for a de-escalation in the region. Additionally, the absence of progress on an Iran deal during Trump's visit to China contributed to upward pressure on oil prices, with rising concerns about significant global shortages.
At the time of this report, WTI front-month futures were priced at $108.20 per barrel, reflecting a 2.59% increase, while Brent rose to $111.50 per barrel, up by 2.03%.
Recent drone strikes included an incident that caused a fire near the Barakah nuclear power plant in the UAE, where the defense ministry announced that two other drones were intercepted successfully. In Saudi Arabia, officials reported intercepting three drones that had entered its airspace from Iraq.
UAE authorities stated that the Barakah strike impacted an electrical generator outside the nuclear facility's inner perimeter, with no radiation leaks or injuries reported.
These attacks are the latest in a series targeting U.S. allies in the region following President Trump's initiation of Project Freedom, aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz for trade.
Though there had been some hope that Trump's recent visit to China could lead President Xi to influence Iran regarding the Strait, the lack of a breakthrough has heightened fears of significant shortages. Over the weekend, Trump reiterated his threats to Iran, urging them to negotiate or face repercussions.
As physical oil markets grow tighter, nearly 80 nations have implemented emergency measures to shield their economies from the impending energy crisis. The Financial Times reported that economists at Aberdeen are contemplating a scenario where Brent crude could soar to $180 per barrel if traffic through the Strait of Hormuz remains limited over an extended time.
The International Energy Agency's latest Oil Market Report projected a "6 mb/d gap from March to June" between supply and demand.
This deficit has already compelled governments and traders to deplete stockpiles at an unprecedented rate, resulting in decreasing global inventories and the utilization of floating storage.
JPMorgan predicts that OECD inventories may near “operational stress levels” by early June, increasing the risk of drastic price spikes and potential physical shortages.
For both the oil markets and the Iran ceasefire, it appears that time is running short. Trump is scheduled to meet with his top national security advisors in the Situation Room on Tuesday, with any escalation in the conflict likely to drive prices even higher.
May 18, 2026
Brent Surpasses $111 as Oil Markets Prepare for Shortages.
